diff --git a/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/ArcLengthResampler.cs b/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/ArcLengthResampler.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..52a68fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/ArcLengthResampler.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
+using MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.PathSmoothing;
+using MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.Utils;
+
+namespace MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.PathSmoothing.Processing;
+
+/// 按单一方向段的弧长线性插值并保留精确锚点的确定性重采样器。
+public sealed class ArcLengthResampler
+{
+ private const double Tolerance = 1e-10d;
+
+ /// 以目标间距重采样一个方向段;段末锚点始终原样保留。
+ public bool TryResample(
+ IReadOnlyList points,
+ double spacingMeters,
+ out IReadOnlyList resampled,
+ out string reason)
+ {
+ resampled = EmptyPoints();
+ reason = string.Empty;
+ if (points == null || points.Count == 0 || !NumericGuard.IsPositiveFinite(spacingMeters))
+ {
+ reason = "重采样点集或采样间距无效。";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ for (int index = 0; index < points.Count; index++)
+ {
+ if (!IsValidPoint(points[index]))
+ {
+ reason = "重采样输入包含非法数值。";
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (index == 0) continue;
+
+ SmoothingPoint2D previous = points[index - 1];
+ SmoothingPoint2D current = points[index];
+ if (current.ArcLength <= previous.ArcLength + Tolerance)
+ {
+ reason = "同一方向段的弧长必须严格增加。";
+ return false;
+ }
+ double distance = Distance(previous, current);
+ if (!NumericGuard.IsFinite(distance) || distance <= Tolerance)
+ {
+ reason = "同一方向段中不允许重复位姿或数值溢出的距离。";
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (points.Count == 1)
+ {
+ resampled = CopyReadOnly(points);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ var output = new List { points[0] };
+ double firstArc = points[0].ArcLength;
+ double finalArc = points[points.Count - 1].ArcLength;
+ int rightIndex = 1;
+ for (double targetArc = firstArc + spacingMeters;
+ targetArc < finalArc - Tolerance;
+ targetArc += spacingMeters)
+ {
+ while (rightIndex < points.Count - 1 && points[rightIndex].ArcLength < targetArc)
+ rightIndex++;
+
+ SmoothingPoint2D left = points[rightIndex - 1];
+ SmoothingPoint2D right = points[rightIndex];
+ double ratio = (targetArc - left.ArcLength) / (right.ArcLength - left.ArcLength);
+ double unwrappedHeading = left.UnwrappedHeading +
+ ratio * (right.UnwrappedHeading - left.UnwrappedHeading);
+ output.Add(new SmoothingPoint2D(
+ left.X + ratio * (right.X - left.X),
+ left.Y + ratio * (right.Y - left.Y),
+ targetArc,
+ AngleMath.NormalizeRadians(unwrappedHeading),
+ unwrappedHeading,
+ Math.Min(left.BodyClearance, right.BodyClearance),
+ false,
+ SmoothedPathPointSource.Interpolated));
+ }
+
+ // Appending the original object, rather than interpolating at the final arc, preserves the exact endpoint.
+ output.Add(points[points.Count - 1]);
+ resampled = new ReadOnlyCollection(output);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /// 重采样一个完整方向段并保留其换向拓扑标记。
+ public bool TryResample(
+ PreparedDirectionSegment segment,
+ double spacingMeters,
+ out PreparedDirectionSegment resampled,
+ out string reason)
+ {
+ resampled = null;
+ reason = string.Empty;
+ if (segment == null)
+ {
+ reason = "待重采样方向段为空。";
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (!TryResample(segment.Points, spacingMeters, out IReadOnlyList points, out reason))
+ return false;
+
+ resampled = new PreparedDirectionSegment(
+ segment.SegmentIndex,
+ segment.Direction,
+ points,
+ segment.StartsAtGearSwitch,
+ segment.EndsAtGearSwitch);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ private static bool IsValidPoint(SmoothingPoint2D point)
+ {
+ return point != null && NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.X) && NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.Y) &&
+ NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.ArcLength) && NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.Heading) &&
+ NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.UnwrappedHeading) && NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.BodyClearance) &&
+ point.BodyClearance >= 0d;
+ }
+
+ private static double Distance(SmoothingPoint2D left, SmoothingPoint2D right)
+ {
+ double x = right.X - left.X;
+ double y = right.Y - left.Y;
+ return Math.Sqrt(x * x + y * y);
+ }
+
+ private static IReadOnlyList CopyReadOnly(IReadOnlyList source)
+ {
+ var copy = new List(source.Count);
+ for (int index = 0; index < source.Count; index++) copy.Add(source[index]);
+ return new ReadOnlyCollection(copy);
+ }
+
+ private static IReadOnlyList EmptyPoints()
+ {
+ return new ReadOnlyCollection(new List());
+ }
+}
diff --git a/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/PathGeometryAnalysis.cs b/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/PathGeometryAnalysis.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d347f02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/PathGeometryAnalysis.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
+using MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.PathSmoothing;
+
+namespace MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.PathSmoothing.Processing;
+
+/// 同一几何分析器产生的路径、方向段和未验证质量统计。
+public sealed class PathGeometryAnalysis
+{
+ internal PathGeometryAnalysis(
+ IReadOnlyList path,
+ IReadOnlyList segments,
+ double pathLengthMeters,
+ double maximumAbsoluteVehicleCurvaturePerMeter,
+ double rootMeanSquareVehicleCurvaturePerMeter,
+ double totalAbsoluteCurvatureVariationPerMeter,
+ double curvatureVariationEnergy,
+ double minimumBodyClearanceMeters)
+ {
+ Path = CopyReadOnly(path);
+ Segments = CopyReadOnly(segments);
+ PathLengthMeters = pathLengthMeters;
+ MaximumAbsoluteVehicleCurvaturePerMeter = maximumAbsoluteVehicleCurvaturePerMeter;
+ RootMeanSquareVehicleCurvaturePerMeter = rootMeanSquareVehicleCurvaturePerMeter;
+ TotalAbsoluteCurvatureVariationPerMeter = totalAbsoluteCurvatureVariationPerMeter;
+ CurvatureVariationEnergy = curvatureVariationEnergy;
+ MinimumBodyClearanceMeters = minimumBodyClearanceMeters;
+ }
+
+ /// 完成几何重计算的不可变路径。
+ public IReadOnlyList Path { get; }
+
+ /// 完整覆盖 的不可变方向段。
+ public IReadOnlyList Segments { get; }
+
+ /// 路径总长度,单位 m。
+ public double PathLengthMeters { get; }
+
+ /// 车辆曲率绝对值峰值,单位 1/m。
+ public double MaximumAbsoluteVehicleCurvaturePerMeter { get; }
+
+ /// 车辆曲率均方根,单位 1/m。
+ public double RootMeanSquareVehicleCurvaturePerMeter { get; }
+
+ /// 不跨换向点累计的绝对曲率变化,单位 1/m。
+ public double TotalAbsoluteCurvatureVariationPerMeter { get; }
+
+ /// 不跨换向点累计的曲率变化能量。
+ public double CurvatureVariationEnergy { get; }
+
+ /// 输入点携带的最小保守净空,单位 m。
+ public double MinimumBodyClearanceMeters { get; }
+
+ private static IReadOnlyList CopyReadOnly(IReadOnlyList source)
+ {
+ var copy = new List(source == null ? 0 : source.Count);
+ if (source != null)
+ {
+ for (int index = 0; index < source.Count; index++) copy.Add(source[index]);
+ }
+ return new ReadOnlyCollection(copy);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/PathGeometryAnalyzer.cs b/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/PathGeometryAnalyzer.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bb06f31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/PathGeometryAnalyzer.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,401 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.CoarsePath;
+using MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.PathSmoothing;
+using MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.Utils;
+
+namespace MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.PathSmoothing.Processing;
+
+/// 在每个单独方向段内统一重采样、恢复航向并计算几何曲率。
+public sealed class PathGeometryAnalyzer
+{
+ private const double MinimumDistanceMeters = 1e-10d;
+ private const double BoundaryToleranceMeters = 1e-8d;
+
+ ///
+ /// 对候选方向段进行确定性几何分析。换向点两侧永不参与同一次差分。
+ ///
+ public bool TryAnalyze(
+ IReadOnlyList candidateSegments,
+ double spacingMeters,
+ out PathGeometryAnalysis analysis,
+ out string reason)
+ {
+ analysis = null;
+ reason = string.Empty;
+ if (candidateSegments == null || candidateSegments.Count == 0 ||
+ !NumericGuard.IsPositiveFinite(spacingMeters))
+ {
+ reason = "候选方向段或输出采样间距无效。";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ var outputPath = new List();
+ var outputSegments = new List();
+ double cumulativeArcLength = 0d;
+ double previousOutputHeading = 0d;
+ double previousOutputUnwrappedHeading = 0d;
+ bool hasPreviousOutputHeading = false;
+ double maximumAbsoluteVehicleCurvature = 0d;
+ double curvatureSquareSum = 0d;
+ int curvatureSampleCount = 0;
+ double totalCurvatureVariation = 0d;
+ double curvatureVariationEnergy = 0d;
+ double minimumClearance = double.PositiveInfinity;
+
+ for (int segmentIndex = 0; segmentIndex < candidateSegments.Count; segmentIndex++)
+ {
+ PreparedDirectionSegment segment = candidateSegments[segmentIndex];
+ if (!IsValidSegment(segment, segmentIndex, out reason)) return false;
+ if (!TryValidateBoundary(candidateSegments, segmentIndex, out reason)) return false;
+
+ if (!TryResampleByGeometry(segment.Points, spacingMeters, out IReadOnlyList samples, out reason))
+ return false;
+
+ if (!TryAnalyzeSegment(
+ segment,
+ samples,
+ ref cumulativeArcLength,
+ ref previousOutputHeading,
+ ref previousOutputUnwrappedHeading,
+ ref hasPreviousOutputHeading,
+ outputPath,
+ out double segmentMaximumCurvature,
+ out double segmentCurvatureSquareSum,
+ out int segmentCurvatureSampleCount,
+ out double segmentVariation,
+ out double segmentVariationEnergy,
+ out double segmentMinimumClearance,
+ out reason))
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ maximumAbsoluteVehicleCurvature = Math.Max(maximumAbsoluteVehicleCurvature, segmentMaximumCurvature);
+ curvatureSquareSum += segmentCurvatureSquareSum;
+ curvatureSampleCount += segmentCurvatureSampleCount;
+ totalCurvatureVariation += segmentVariation;
+ curvatureVariationEnergy += segmentVariationEnergy;
+ minimumClearance = Math.Min(minimumClearance, segmentMinimumClearance);
+ int endIndex = outputPath.Count - 1;
+ int startIndex = endIndex - samples.Count + 1;
+ outputSegments.Add(new SmoothedPathSegment(
+ segment.SegmentIndex,
+ segment.Direction,
+ startIndex,
+ endIndex,
+ segment.StartsAtGearSwitch,
+ segment.EndsAtGearSwitch));
+ }
+
+ double rmsCurvature = curvatureSampleCount == 0 ? 0d : Math.Sqrt(curvatureSquareSum / curvatureSampleCount);
+ analysis = new PathGeometryAnalysis(
+ outputPath,
+ outputSegments,
+ cumulativeArcLength,
+ maximumAbsoluteVehicleCurvature,
+ rmsCurvature,
+ totalCurvatureVariation,
+ curvatureVariationEnergy,
+ minimumClearance);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ private static bool TryAnalyzeSegment(
+ PreparedDirectionSegment segment,
+ IReadOnlyList samples,
+ ref double cumulativeArcLength,
+ ref double previousOutputHeading,
+ ref double previousOutputUnwrappedHeading,
+ ref bool hasPreviousOutputHeading,
+ List output,
+ out double maximumAbsoluteVehicleCurvature,
+ out double curvatureSquareSum,
+ out int curvatureSampleCount,
+ out double totalCurvatureVariation,
+ out double curvatureVariationEnergy,
+ out double minimumClearance,
+ out string reason)
+ {
+ maximumAbsoluteVehicleCurvature = 0d;
+ curvatureSquareSum = 0d;
+ curvatureSampleCount = 0;
+ totalCurvatureVariation = 0d;
+ curvatureVariationEnergy = 0d;
+ minimumClearance = double.PositiveInfinity;
+ reason = string.Empty;
+ int count = samples.Count;
+ var localArcLengths = new double[count];
+ var headings = new double[count];
+ var unwrappedHeadings = new double[count];
+ var geometricCurvatures = new double[count];
+
+ for (int index = 1; index < count; index++)
+ {
+ double distance = Distance(samples[index - 1], samples[index]);
+ if (!NumericGuard.IsFinite(distance) || distance <= MinimumDistanceMeters)
+ {
+ reason = "同一方向段中包含重复或退化的路径点。";
+ return false;
+ }
+ localArcLengths[index] = localArcLengths[index - 1] + distance;
+ }
+
+ for (int index = 0; index < count; index++)
+ {
+ double travelHeading;
+ if (count == 1)
+ {
+ travelHeading = segment.Direction == TravelDirection.Forward
+ ? samples[index].Heading
+ : samples[index].Heading - Math.PI;
+ }
+ else if (index == 0)
+ {
+ travelHeading = Math.Atan2(samples[1].Y - samples[0].Y, samples[1].X - samples[0].X);
+ }
+ else if (index == count - 1)
+ {
+ travelHeading = Math.Atan2(samples[index].Y - samples[index - 1].Y,
+ samples[index].X - samples[index - 1].X);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ travelHeading = Math.Atan2(samples[index + 1].Y - samples[index - 1].Y,
+ samples[index + 1].X - samples[index - 1].X);
+ }
+
+ double heading = AngleMath.NormalizeRadians(
+ segment.Direction == TravelDirection.Forward ? travelHeading : travelHeading + Math.PI);
+ if (!NumericGuard.IsFinite(heading))
+ {
+ reason = "候选路径航向无法归一化。";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ headings[index] = heading;
+ if (index == 0 && !hasPreviousOutputHeading)
+ {
+ unwrappedHeadings[index] = heading;
+ }
+ else if (index == 0)
+ {
+ unwrappedHeadings[index] = previousOutputUnwrappedHeading +
+ AngleMath.ShortestSignedDifference(previousOutputHeading, heading);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ unwrappedHeadings[index] = unwrappedHeadings[index - 1] +
+ AngleMath.ShortestSignedDifference(headings[index - 1], heading);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (int index = 0; index < count; index++)
+ {
+ if (count == 1)
+ {
+ geometricCurvatures[index] = 0d;
+ }
+ else if (index == 0)
+ {
+ geometricCurvatures[index] = (unwrappedHeadings[1] - unwrappedHeadings[0]) /
+ (localArcLengths[1] - localArcLengths[0]);
+ }
+ else if (index == count - 1)
+ {
+ geometricCurvatures[index] = (unwrappedHeadings[index] - unwrappedHeadings[index - 1]) /
+ (localArcLengths[index] - localArcLengths[index - 1]);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ geometricCurvatures[index] = (unwrappedHeadings[index + 1] - unwrappedHeadings[index - 1]) /
+ (localArcLengths[index + 1] - localArcLengths[index - 1]);
+ }
+
+ if (!NumericGuard.IsFinite(geometricCurvatures[index]))
+ {
+ reason = "候选路径曲率计算产生了非法数值。";
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (int index = 0; index < count; index++)
+ {
+ SmoothingPoint2D sample = samples[index];
+ double directionSign = segment.Direction == TravelDirection.Forward ? 1d : -1d;
+ double vehicleCurvature = directionSign * geometricCurvatures[index];
+ double arcLength = cumulativeArcLength + localArcLengths[index];
+ bool isGearSwitch = index == 0 && segment.StartsAtGearSwitch;
+ SmoothedPathPointSource source = isGearSwitch ? SmoothedPathPointSource.GearSwitch : sample.Source;
+ output.Add(new SmoothedPathPoint(
+ sample.X,
+ sample.Y,
+ headings[index],
+ unwrappedHeadings[index],
+ arcLength,
+ segment.Direction,
+ geometricCurvatures[index],
+ vehicleCurvature,
+ sample.BodyClearance,
+ isGearSwitch,
+ source));
+
+ maximumAbsoluteVehicleCurvature = Math.Max(maximumAbsoluteVehicleCurvature, Math.Abs(vehicleCurvature));
+ curvatureSquareSum += vehicleCurvature * vehicleCurvature;
+ curvatureSampleCount++;
+ minimumClearance = Math.Min(minimumClearance, sample.BodyClearance);
+ if (index > 0)
+ {
+ double deltaCurvature = geometricCurvatures[index] - geometricCurvatures[index - 1];
+ double deltaArc = localArcLengths[index] - localArcLengths[index - 1];
+ totalCurvatureVariation += Math.Abs(deltaCurvature);
+ curvatureVariationEnergy += (deltaCurvature / deltaArc) * (deltaCurvature / deltaArc) * deltaArc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ cumulativeArcLength += localArcLengths[count - 1];
+ previousOutputHeading = headings[count - 1];
+ previousOutputUnwrappedHeading = unwrappedHeadings[count - 1];
+ hasPreviousOutputHeading = true;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ private static bool TryResampleByGeometry(
+ IReadOnlyList input,
+ double spacingMeters,
+ out IReadOnlyList samples,
+ out string reason)
+ {
+ samples = null;
+ reason = string.Empty;
+ var normalized = new List(input.Count);
+ double localArcLength = 0d;
+ for (int index = 0; index < input.Count; index++)
+ {
+ SmoothingPoint2D point = input[index];
+ if (!IsValidPoint(point))
+ {
+ reason = "候选路径点包含非法数值。";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (index > 0)
+ {
+ double distance = Distance(input[index - 1], point);
+ if (!NumericGuard.IsFinite(distance) || distance <= MinimumDistanceMeters)
+ {
+ reason = "同一方向段中包含重复或退化的路径点。";
+ return false;
+ }
+ localArcLength += distance;
+ }
+
+ normalized.Add(new SmoothingPoint2D(
+ point.X, point.Y, localArcLength, point.Heading, point.UnwrappedHeading,
+ point.BodyClearance, point.IsGearSwitchPoint, point.Source));
+ }
+
+ if (normalized.Count == 1)
+ {
+ samples = normalized;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ var result = new List { normalized[0] };
+ double finalArc = normalized[normalized.Count - 1].ArcLength;
+ int rightIndex = 1;
+ for (double targetArc = spacingMeters; targetArc < finalArc - MinimumDistanceMeters; targetArc += spacingMeters)
+ {
+ while (rightIndex < normalized.Count - 1 && normalized[rightIndex].ArcLength < targetArc)
+ rightIndex++;
+ SmoothingPoint2D left = normalized[rightIndex - 1];
+ SmoothingPoint2D right = normalized[rightIndex];
+ double ratio = (targetArc - left.ArcLength) / (right.ArcLength - left.ArcLength);
+ double unwrappedHeading = left.UnwrappedHeading + ratio * (right.UnwrappedHeading - left.UnwrappedHeading);
+ result.Add(new SmoothingPoint2D(
+ left.X + ratio * (right.X - left.X),
+ left.Y + ratio * (right.Y - left.Y),
+ targetArc,
+ AngleMath.NormalizeRadians(unwrappedHeading),
+ unwrappedHeading,
+ Math.Min(left.BodyClearance, right.BodyClearance),
+ false,
+ SmoothedPathPointSource.Interpolated));
+ }
+
+ result.Add(normalized[normalized.Count - 1]);
+ samples = result;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ private static bool IsValidSegment(PreparedDirectionSegment segment, int expectedIndex, out string reason)
+ {
+ reason = string.Empty;
+ if (segment == null || segment.SegmentIndex != expectedIndex ||
+ (segment.Direction != TravelDirection.Forward && segment.Direction != TravelDirection.Reverse) ||
+ segment.Points == null || segment.Points.Count == 0)
+ {
+ reason = "候选方向段索引、方向或点集无效。";
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ private static bool TryValidateBoundary(
+ IReadOnlyList segments,
+ int segmentIndex,
+ out string reason)
+ {
+ reason = string.Empty;
+ PreparedDirectionSegment current = segments[segmentIndex];
+ if (segmentIndex == segments.Count - 1 && current.EndsAtGearSwitch)
+ {
+ reason = "末个方向段不得声明不存在的后续换向点。";
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (segmentIndex == 0)
+ {
+ if (current.StartsAtGearSwitch)
+ {
+ reason = "首个方向段不得从换向点开始。";
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ PreparedDirectionSegment previous = segments[segmentIndex - 1];
+ if (previous == null || !previous.EndsAtGearSwitch || !current.StartsAtGearSwitch ||
+ previous.Direction == current.Direction)
+ {
+ reason = "方向段边界必须是前后成对且方向相反的换向点。";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ SmoothingPoint2D previousEnd = previous.Points[previous.Points.Count - 1];
+ SmoothingPoint2D currentStart = current.Points[0];
+ if (!currentStart.IsGearSwitchPoint ||
+ Math.Abs(previousEnd.X - currentStart.X) > BoundaryToleranceMeters ||
+ Math.Abs(previousEnd.Y - currentStart.Y) > BoundaryToleranceMeters ||
+ Math.Abs(AngleMath.ShortestSignedDifference(previousEnd.Heading, currentStart.Heading)) > BoundaryToleranceMeters)
+ {
+ reason = "换向点两侧必须保留同一位姿和航向。";
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ private static bool IsValidPoint(SmoothingPoint2D point)
+ {
+ return point != null && NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.X) && NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.Y) &&
+ NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.Heading) && NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.UnwrappedHeading) &&
+ NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.ArcLength) && NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.BodyClearance) &&
+ point.BodyClearance >= 0d;
+ }
+
+ private static double Distance(SmoothingPoint2D left, SmoothingPoint2D right)
+ {
+ double deltaX = right.X - left.X;
+ double deltaY = right.Y - left.Y;
+ return Math.Sqrt(deltaX * deltaX + deltaY * deltaY);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/PathSmoothingPreprocessor.cs b/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/PathSmoothingPreprocessor.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..202cf24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/PathSmoothingPreprocessor.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.CoarsePath;
+using MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.PathSmoothing;
+using MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.Utils;
+
+namespace MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.PathSmoothing.Processing;
+
+/// 校验粗路径契约、保护换向拓扑并产生统一间距的平滑输入。
+public sealed class PathSmoothingPreprocessor
+{
+ private const double Tolerance = 1e-8d;
+ private readonly ArcLengthResampler _resampler;
+
+ /// 创建使用默认确定性重采样器的预处理器。
+ public PathSmoothingPreprocessor()
+ : this(new ArcLengthResampler())
+ {
+ }
+
+ /// 创建使用指定重采样器的预处理器。
+ public PathSmoothingPreprocessor(ArcLengthResampler resampler)
+ {
+ _resampler = resampler ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(resampler));
+ }
+
+ /// 将一条粗路径请求校验、按方向拆分并按配置间距重采样。
+ public bool TryPrepare(PathSmoothingRequest request, out PreparedPath preparedPath, out string reason)
+ {
+ preparedPath = null;
+ reason = string.Empty;
+ if (request == null || request.Map == null || request.Vehicle == null || request.Configuration == null ||
+ request.CoarsePath == null || request.Segments == null || request.CoarsePath.Count == 0 || request.Segments.Count == 0)
+ {
+ reason = "平滑请求缺少粗路径、方向分段、地图、车辆或配置。";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ PathSmoothingConfiguration configuration = request.Configuration;
+ if (!NumericGuard.IsPositiveFinite(configuration.OutputSpacingMeters))
+ {
+ reason = "平滑输出采样间距无效。";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (!ValidatePathPoints(request.CoarsePath, out reason) ||
+ !ValidateSegments(request.CoarsePath, request.Segments, out reason))
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ var preparedSegments = new List(request.Segments.Count);
+ for (int segmentIndex = 0; segmentIndex < request.Segments.Count; segmentIndex++)
+ {
+ PathSegment sourceSegment = request.Segments[segmentIndex];
+ double segmentStartArcLength = request.CoarsePath[sourceSegment.StartIndex].ArcLength;
+ var segmentPoints = new List(sourceSegment.EndIndex - sourceSegment.StartIndex + 1);
+ for (int pointIndex = sourceSegment.StartIndex; pointIndex <= sourceSegment.EndIndex; pointIndex++)
+ {
+ CoarsePathPoint point = request.CoarsePath[pointIndex];
+ bool isGearSwitch = point.IsGearSwitchPoint;
+ segmentPoints.Add(new SmoothingPoint2D(
+ point.X,
+ point.Y,
+ point.ArcLength - segmentStartArcLength,
+ point.Heading,
+ point.UnwrappedHeading,
+ point.BodyClearance,
+ isGearSwitch,
+ isGearSwitch ? SmoothedPathPointSource.GearSwitch : SmoothedPathPointSource.Anchor));
+ }
+
+ var unresampled = new PreparedDirectionSegment(
+ sourceSegment.SegmentIndex,
+ sourceSegment.Direction,
+ segmentPoints,
+ sourceSegment.StartsAtGearSwitch,
+ sourceSegment.EndsAtGearSwitch);
+ if (!_resampler.TryResample(unresampled, configuration.OutputSpacingMeters, out PreparedDirectionSegment resampled, out reason))
+ return false;
+ preparedSegments.Add(resampled);
+ }
+
+ preparedPath = new PreparedPath(preparedSegments);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ private static bool ValidatePathPoints(IReadOnlyList path, out string reason)
+ {
+ reason = string.Empty;
+ CoarsePathPoint first = path[0];
+ if (!IsValidPoint(first) || first.IsGearSwitchPoint || Math.Abs(first.ArcLength) > Tolerance)
+ {
+ reason = "粗路径首点无效。";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ for (int index = 1; index < path.Count; index++)
+ {
+ CoarsePathPoint previous = path[index - 1];
+ CoarsePathPoint current = path[index];
+ if (!IsValidPoint(current) || current.ArcLength + Tolerance < previous.ArcLength)
+ {
+ reason = "粗路径包含非法数值或非递增弧长。";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ double expectedHeadingDelta = AngleMath.ShortestSignedDifference(previous.Heading, current.Heading);
+ if (!NumericGuard.IsFinite(expectedHeadingDelta) ||
+ Math.Abs((current.UnwrappedHeading - previous.UnwrappedHeading) - expectedHeadingDelta) > Tolerance)
+ {
+ reason = "粗路径展开航向不连续。";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ bool duplicatePoseAndArc = Math.Abs(current.X - previous.X) <= Tolerance &&
+ Math.Abs(current.Y - previous.Y) <= Tolerance &&
+ Math.Abs(current.ArcLength - previous.ArcLength) <= Tolerance &&
+ Math.Abs(AngleMath.ShortestSignedDifference(previous.Heading, current.Heading)) <= Tolerance;
+ if (duplicatePoseAndArc)
+ {
+ if (previous.Direction == current.Direction || !current.IsGearSwitchPoint)
+ {
+ reason = "粗路径包含非法的重复点。";
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (current.IsGearSwitchPoint || current.ArcLength <= previous.ArcLength + Tolerance)
+ {
+ reason = "粗路径普通点必须有正弧长增量且不得标记为换向点。";
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ private static bool ValidateSegments(
+ IReadOnlyList path,
+ IReadOnlyList segments,
+ out string reason)
+ {
+ reason = string.Empty;
+ int expectedStartIndex = 0;
+ for (int segmentIndex = 0; segmentIndex < segments.Count; segmentIndex++)
+ {
+ PathSegment segment = segments[segmentIndex];
+ if (segment == null || segment.SegmentIndex != segmentIndex || segment.StartIndex != expectedStartIndex ||
+ segment.StartIndex < 0 || segment.EndIndex < segment.StartIndex || segment.EndIndex >= path.Count ||
+ segment.StartsAtGearSwitch != path[segment.StartIndex].IsGearSwitchPoint)
+ {
+ reason = "粗路径方向分段索引或起始换向标记无效。";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ for (int pointIndex = segment.StartIndex; pointIndex <= segment.EndIndex; pointIndex++)
+ {
+ if (path[pointIndex].Direction != segment.Direction)
+ {
+ reason = "粗路径方向分段包含不同方向的点。";
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ bool hasNextSegment = segmentIndex + 1 < segments.Count;
+ bool expectedEndsAtGearSwitch = hasNextSegment && segment.EndIndex + 1 < path.Count &&
+ path[segment.EndIndex + 1].IsGearSwitchPoint;
+ if (segment.EndsAtGearSwitch != expectedEndsAtGearSwitch)
+ {
+ reason = "粗路径方向分段末尾换向标记无效。";
+ return false;
+ }
+ expectedStartIndex = segment.EndIndex + 1;
+ }
+
+ if (expectedStartIndex != path.Count)
+ {
+ reason = "粗路径方向分段未完整覆盖全部点。";
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ private static bool IsValidPoint(CoarsePathPoint point)
+ {
+ return point != null && NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.X) && NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.Y) &&
+ NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.Heading) && NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.UnwrappedHeading) &&
+ NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.ArcLength) && point.ArcLength >= 0d &&
+ NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.VehicleCurvature) && NumericGuard.IsFinite(point.BodyClearance) &&
+ point.BodyClearance >= 0d &&
+ (point.Direction == TravelDirection.Forward || point.Direction == TravelDirection.Reverse) &&
+ Enum.IsDefined(typeof(CoarsePathPointSource), point.Source) &&
+ Math.Abs(AngleMath.ShortestSignedDifference(point.Heading, AngleMath.NormalizeRadians(point.Heading))) <= Tolerance;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/PreparedDirectionSegment.cs b/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/PreparedDirectionSegment.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ec6ffd5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/PreparedDirectionSegment.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
+using MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.CoarsePath;
+
+namespace MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.PathSmoothing.Processing;
+
+/// 已校验、已按单一行驶方向分割并重采样的路径段。
+public sealed class PreparedDirectionSegment
+{
+ /// 创建不可变方向段。
+ public PreparedDirectionSegment(
+ int segmentIndex,
+ TravelDirection direction,
+ IReadOnlyList points,
+ bool startsAtGearSwitch,
+ bool endsAtGearSwitch)
+ {
+ if (segmentIndex < 0) throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(segmentIndex));
+ if (points == null || points.Count == 0) throw new ArgumentException("A prepared segment requires points.", nameof(points));
+
+ SegmentIndex = segmentIndex;
+ Direction = direction;
+ Points = CopyReadOnly(points);
+ StartsAtGearSwitch = startsAtGearSwitch;
+ EndsAtGearSwitch = endsAtGearSwitch;
+ }
+
+ /// 从零开始的分段序号;在 中必须与其位置一致。
+ public int SegmentIndex { get; }
+
+ /// 该段的唯一行驶方向。
+ public TravelDirection Direction { get; }
+
+ /// 不包含相邻段点的本段不可变采样点。
+ public IReadOnlyList Points { get; }
+
+ /// 本段首点是否为换向后保留的新方向点。
+ public bool StartsAtGearSwitch { get; }
+
+ /// 本段末点之后是否紧邻换向点。
+ public bool EndsAtGearSwitch { get; }
+
+ private static IReadOnlyList CopyReadOnly(IReadOnlyList source)
+ {
+ var copy = new List(source.Count);
+ for (int index = 0; index < source.Count; index++) copy.Add(source[index]);
+ return new ReadOnlyCollection(copy);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/PreparedPath.cs b/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/PreparedPath.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..379c33c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/PreparedPath.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
+
+namespace MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.PathSmoothing.Processing;
+
+/// 已校验并按方向拆分的粗路径输入快照。
+public sealed class PreparedPath
+{
+ /// 创建不可变预处理路径。
+ public PreparedPath(IReadOnlyList segments)
+ {
+ if (segments == null || segments.Count == 0)
+ throw new ArgumentException("A prepared path requires direction segments.", nameof(segments));
+ for (int segmentIndex = 0; segmentIndex < segments.Count; segmentIndex++)
+ {
+ if (segments[segmentIndex] == null)
+ throw new ArgumentException("A prepared path cannot contain null direction segments.", nameof(segments));
+ }
+
+ Segments = CopyReadOnly(segments);
+ Points = Flatten(Segments);
+ }
+
+ /// 按原始前进/倒车拓扑排列的方向段。
+ public IReadOnlyList Segments { get; }
+
+ /// 将所有方向段顺序拼接后的点;换向重复点保留两次。
+ public IReadOnlyList Points { get; }
+
+ private static IReadOnlyList CopyReadOnly(IReadOnlyList source)
+ {
+ var copy = new List(source.Count);
+ for (int index = 0; index < source.Count; index++) copy.Add(source[index]);
+ return new ReadOnlyCollection(copy);
+ }
+
+ private static IReadOnlyList Flatten(IReadOnlyList segments)
+ {
+ var points = new List();
+ for (int segmentIndex = 0; segmentIndex < segments.Count; segmentIndex++)
+ {
+ PreparedDirectionSegment segment = segments[segmentIndex];
+ for (int pointIndex = 0; pointIndex < segment.Points.Count; pointIndex++)
+ points.Add(segment.Points[pointIndex]);
+ }
+ return new ReadOnlyCollection(points);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/SmoothingPoint2D.cs b/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/SmoothingPoint2D.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1ca0e05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ClumsyPilot/ParkrobTrajplanner/PathSmoothing/Processing/SmoothingPoint2D.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+using System;
+using MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.PathSmoothing;
+
+namespace MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.PathSmoothing.Processing;
+
+/// 供平滑算法处理的二维路径采样点;所有长度单位均为 m,航向单位为 rad。
+public sealed class SmoothingPoint2D
+{
+ /// 创建不可变二维路径点。
+ public SmoothingPoint2D(
+ double xMeters,
+ double yMeters,
+ double arcLengthMeters,
+ double headingRadians,
+ double unwrappedHeadingRadians,
+ double bodyClearanceMeters,
+ bool isGearSwitchPoint,
+ SmoothedPathPointSource source)
+ {
+ X = xMeters;
+ Y = yMeters;
+ ArcLength = arcLengthMeters;
+ Heading = headingRadians;
+ UnwrappedHeading = unwrappedHeadingRadians;
+ BodyClearance = bodyClearanceMeters;
+ IsGearSwitchPoint = isGearSwitchPoint;
+ Source = source;
+ }
+
+ /// 世界 X 坐标,单位 m。
+ public double X { get; }
+
+ /// 世界 Y 坐标,单位 m。
+ public double Y { get; }
+
+ /// 本方向段中的累计弧长,单位 m。
+ public double ArcLength { get; }
+
+ /// 归一化的车辆航向,单位 rad。
+ public double Heading { get; }
+
+ /// 连续展开的车辆航向,单位 rad。
+ public double UnwrappedHeading { get; }
+
+ /// 输入路径携带的保守净空,单位 m。
+ public double BodyClearance { get; }
+
+ /// 该点是否为新方向段开始处的换向点。
+ public bool IsGearSwitchPoint { get; }
+
+ /// 该点在平滑流程中的来源。
+ public SmoothedPathPointSource Source { get; }
+}
diff --git a/ClumsyPilot/tests/verify_path_smoothing_geometry.ps1 b/ClumsyPilot/tests/verify_path_smoothing_geometry.ps1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4d9f8f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ClumsyPilot/tests/verify_path_smoothing_geometry.ps1
@@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
+param([string]$AssemblyPath = (Join-Path $PSScriptRoot '..\bin\Debug\netstandard2.0\ClumsyPilot.dll'))
+
+$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
+$assembly = [Reflection.Assembly]::LoadFrom((Resolve-Path $AssemblyPath))
+
+function Assert-True($Actual, [string]$Message) {
+ if (-not $Actual) { throw $Message }
+}
+
+function Assert-Equal($Expected, $Actual, [string]$Message) {
+ if ($Expected -ne $Actual) { throw "$Message Expected=$Expected Actual=$Actual" }
+}
+
+function Assert-Near([double]$Expected, [double]$Actual, [double]$Tolerance, [string]$Message) {
+ if ([Math]::Abs($Expected - $Actual) -gt $Tolerance) {
+ throw "$Message Expected=$Expected Actual=$Actual Tolerance=$Tolerance"
+ }
+}
+
+function Assert-False($Actual, [string]$Message) {
+ if ($Actual) { throw $Message }
+}
+
+function Assert-Throws([scriptblock]$Action, [string]$Message) {
+ try {
+ & $Action
+ }
+ catch {
+ return
+ }
+ throw $Message
+}
+
+function Get-RequiredType([string]$Name) {
+ return $assembly.GetType($Name, $true)
+}
+
+function New-GeometryPoint(
+ [double]$X,
+ [double]$Y,
+ [double]$ArcLength,
+ [double]$Heading,
+ [double]$UnwrappedHeading,
+ [bool]$IsGearSwitch = $false) {
+ return [Activator]::CreateInstance($pointType, @(
+ $X, $Y, $ArcLength, $Heading, $UnwrappedHeading,
+ [double]1.0, $IsGearSwitch, $anchor))
+}
+
+function New-DirectionSegment(
+ [int]$Index,
+ $Direction,
+ [object[]]$Points,
+ [bool]$StartsAtGearSwitch = $false,
+ [bool]$EndsAtGearSwitch = $false) {
+ $typedPoints = [Array]::CreateInstance($pointType, $Points.Count)
+ for ($pointIndex = 0; $pointIndex -lt $Points.Count; $pointIndex++) {
+ $typedPoints.SetValue($Points[$pointIndex], $pointIndex)
+ }
+
+ return [Activator]::CreateInstance($segmentType, @(
+ $Index, $Direction, $typedPoints, $StartsAtGearSwitch, $EndsAtGearSwitch))
+}
+
+function New-CoarsePoint(
+ [double]$X,
+ [double]$Y,
+ [double]$ArcLength,
+ $Direction,
+ [bool]$IsGearSwitch = $false) {
+ return [Activator]::CreateInstance($coarsePointType, @(
+ $X, $Y, [double]0.0, [double]0.0, $ArcLength, $Direction,
+ [double]0.0, [double]1.0, $IsGearSwitch, $coarseAnchor))
+}
+
+function Invoke-Analysis([object[]]$Segments, [double]$Spacing = 0.05) {
+ $typedSegments = [Array]::CreateInstance($segmentType, $Segments.Count)
+ for ($index = 0; $index -lt $Segments.Count; $index++) {
+ $typedSegments.SetValue($Segments[$index], $index)
+ }
+
+ $arguments = [object[]]@($typedSegments, $Spacing, $null, $null)
+ $accepted = $analyzeMethod.Invoke($analyzer, $arguments)
+ $description = [string]::Join(',', @($Segments | ForEach-Object {
+ "index=$($_.SegmentIndex);direction=$($_.Direction);points=$($_.Points.Count)"
+ }))
+ Assert-True $accepted ("Geometry analysis must accept the analytic candidate. Reason=" + $arguments[3] + '; Segments=' + $description)
+ Assert-True ($null -ne $arguments[2]) 'Successful geometry analysis must return PathGeometryAnalysis.'
+ return $arguments[2]
+}
+
+function Assert-AnalysisRejected([object[]]$Segments, [string]$Message) {
+ $typedSegments = [Array]::CreateInstance($segmentType, $Segments.Count)
+ for ($segmentIndex = 0; $segmentIndex -lt $Segments.Count; $segmentIndex++) {
+ $typedSegments.SetValue($Segments[$segmentIndex], $segmentIndex)
+ }
+
+ $arguments = [object[]]@($typedSegments, [double]0.05, $null, $null)
+ $accepted = $analyzeMethod.Invoke($analyzer, $arguments)
+ Assert-True (-not $accepted) ($Message + '; Reason=' + $arguments[3])
+}
+
+function Invoke-RejectedAnalysis([object[]]$Segments, [string]$Message) {
+ $typedSegments = [Array]::CreateInstance($segmentType, $Segments.Count)
+ for ($index = 0; $index -lt $Segments.Count; $index++) {
+ $typedSegments.SetValue($Segments[$index], $index)
+ }
+
+ $arguments = [object[]]@($typedSegments, [double]0.05, $null, $null)
+ $accepted = $analyzeMethod.Invoke($analyzer, $arguments)
+ Assert-False $accepted ($Message + '; Reason=' + $arguments[3])
+}
+
+function New-CoarsePathPoint(
+ [double]$X,
+ [double]$Y,
+ [double]$ArcLength,
+ $Direction,
+ [bool]$IsGearSwitch = $false,
+ [string]$SourceName = 'MotionPrimitive') {
+ return [Activator]::CreateInstance($coarsePointType, @(
+ $X, $Y, [double]0.0, [double]0.0, $ArcLength,
+ $Direction, [double]0.0, [double]1.0, $IsGearSwitch,
+ [Enum]::Parse($coarsePointSourceType, $SourceName)))
+}
+
+function New-EmptyGeometryMap {
+ $mapRequest = [Activator]::CreateInstance($mapRequestType)
+ $mapRequest.Bounds = [Activator]::CreateInstance($boundsType, @([single]0, [single]5000, [single]0, [single]5000))
+ $mapRequest.ResolutionMm = [single]50
+ $mapRequest.AllowExplicitEmptyMap = $true
+ $map = [Activator]::CreateInstance($mapFactoryType).Create($mapRequest).Map
+ Assert-True ($null -ne $map) 'Geometry test must create an explicit empty planning map.'
+ return $map
+}
+
+$root = 'MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.PathSmoothing.'
+$processing = $root + 'Processing.'
+$coarsePath = 'MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.CoarsePath.'
+
+$analyzerType = Get-RequiredType ($processing + 'PathGeometryAnalyzer')
+$directionType = Get-RequiredType ($coarsePath + 'TravelDirection')
+$sourceType = Get-RequiredType ($root + 'SmoothedPathPointSource')
+$pointType = Get-RequiredType ($processing + 'SmoothingPoint2D')
+$segmentType = Get-RequiredType ($processing + 'PreparedDirectionSegment')
+$preparedPathType = Get-RequiredType ($processing + 'PreparedPath')
+$analysisType = Get-RequiredType ($processing + 'PathGeometryAnalysis')
+$preprocessorType = Get-RequiredType ($processing + 'PathSmoothingPreprocessor')
+$resamplerType = Get-RequiredType ($processing + 'ArcLengthResampler')
+$requestType = Get-RequiredType ($root + 'PathSmoothingRequest')
+$configurationType = Get-RequiredType ($root + 'PathSmoothingConfiguration')
+$coarsePointType = Get-RequiredType ($coarsePath + 'CoarsePathPoint')
+$coarseSegmentType = Get-RequiredType ($coarsePath + 'PathSegment')
+$coarseSourceType = Get-RequiredType ($coarsePath + 'CoarsePathPointSource')
+$vehicleType = Get-RequiredType ($coarsePath + 'VehicleParameters')
+$mapType = Get-RequiredType 'MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.Mapping.PlanningGridMap'
+$coarsePointType = Get-RequiredType ($coarsePath + 'CoarsePathPoint')
+$coarseSegmentType = Get-RequiredType ($coarsePath + 'PathSegment')
+$coarsePointSourceType = Get-RequiredType ($coarsePath + 'CoarsePathPointSource')
+$smoothingRequestType = Get-RequiredType ($root + 'PathSmoothingRequest')
+$smoothingConfigurationType = Get-RequiredType ($root + 'PathSmoothingConfiguration')
+$vehicleType = Get-RequiredType ($coarsePath + 'VehicleParameters')
+$boundsType = Get-RequiredType 'MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.Mapping.MapBoundsMm'
+$mapRequestType = Get-RequiredType 'MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.Mapping.PlanningMapRequest'
+$mapFactoryType = Get-RequiredType 'MultiWheelC.TrajectoryPlanning.Mapping.PlanningMapFactory'
+
+Assert-True ($null -ne $preparedPathType) 'PreparedPath must be discoverable for smoothing algorithms.'
+Assert-True ($null -ne $preprocessorType) 'PathSmoothingPreprocessor must be discoverable for request preparation.'
+Assert-True ($null -ne $resamplerType) 'ArcLengthResampler must be discoverable for deterministic resampling.'
+
+$analyzer = [Activator]::CreateInstance($analyzerType)
+$analyzeMethod = $analyzerType.GetMethod('TryAnalyze')
+Assert-True ($null -ne $analyzeMethod) 'PathGeometryAnalyzer must expose TryAnalyze.'
+Assert-Equal 4 $analyzeMethod.GetParameters().Length 'TryAnalyze must accept segments, spacing, analysis, and reason.'
+
+$forward = [Enum]::Parse($directionType, 'Forward')
+$reverse = [Enum]::Parse($directionType, 'Reverse')
+$anchor = [Enum]::Parse($sourceType, 'Anchor')
+$coarseAnchor = [Enum]::Parse($coarseSourceType, 'Start')
+
+# Forward straight: resampling is exactly 0.05 m, preserves the exact endpoint, and has zero curvature.
+$straight = New-DirectionSegment 0 $forward @(
+ (New-GeometryPoint 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0),
+ (New-GeometryPoint 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0))
+$straightAnalysis = Invoke-Analysis @($straight)
+Assert-Equal 21 $straightAnalysis.Path.Count 'A one-metre straight must produce twenty 0.05 m intervals plus the initial point.'
+for ($index = 1; $index -lt $straightAnalysis.Path.Count; $index++) {
+ $left = $straightAnalysis.Path[$index - 1]
+ $right = $straightAnalysis.Path[$index]
+ $distance = [Math]::Sqrt(($right.X - $left.X) * ($right.X - $left.X) + ($right.Y - $left.Y) * ($right.Y - $left.Y))
+ Assert-Near 0.05 $distance 0.000000001 'Straight resampling intervals must be exactly 0.05 m.'
+ Assert-Near 0.0 $right.GeometricCurvature 0.000000001 'A forward straight must have zero geometric curvature.'
+ Assert-Near 0.0 $right.VehicleCurvature 0.000000001 'A forward straight must have zero vehicle curvature.'
+}
+$straightEnd = $straightAnalysis.Path[$straightAnalysis.Path.Count - 1]
+Assert-Near 1.0 $straightEnd.X 0.0 'Resampling must retain the exact final X coordinate.'
+Assert-Near 0.0 $straightEnd.Y 0.0 'Resampling must retain the exact final Y coordinate.'
+
+# A forward R=2 quarter circle has positive +0.5 1/m vehicle curvature.
+$forwardArcPoints = New-Object System.Collections.Generic.List[object]
+for ($index = 0; $index -le 32; $index++) {
+ $theta = ([Math]::PI / 2.0) * $index / 32.0
+ $x = 2.0 * [Math]::Sin($theta)
+ $y = 2.0 * (1.0 - [Math]::Cos($theta))
+ $arcLength = 2.0 * $theta
+ [void]$forwardArcPoints.Add((New-GeometryPoint $x $y $arcLength $theta $theta))
+}
+$forwardArc = New-DirectionSegment 0 $forward $forwardArcPoints.ToArray()
+$forwardArcAnalysis = Invoke-Analysis @($forwardArc)
+$forwardArcMidpoint = $forwardArcAnalysis.Path[[int]($forwardArcAnalysis.Path.Count / 2)]
+Assert-Near 0.5 $forwardArcMidpoint.GeometricCurvature 0.01 'An R=2 quarter circle must have geometric curvature +0.5 1/m.'
+Assert-Near 0.5 $forwardArcMidpoint.VehicleCurvature 0.01 'A forward R=2 quarter circle must have vehicle curvature +0.5 1/m.'
+
+# The same spatial R=2 circle in reverse retains geometric curvature but negates vehicle curvature.
+$reverseArc = New-DirectionSegment 0 $reverse $forwardArcPoints.ToArray()
+$reverseArcAnalysis = Invoke-Analysis @($reverseArc)
+$reverseArcMidpoint = $reverseArcAnalysis.Path[[int]($reverseArcAnalysis.Path.Count / 2)]
+Assert-Near 0.5 $reverseArcMidpoint.GeometricCurvature 0.01 'Reverse travel must not change geometric curvature.'
+Assert-Near -0.5 $reverseArcMidpoint.VehicleCurvature 0.01 'A reverse R=2 quarter circle must have vehicle curvature -0.5 1/m.'
+
+# Gear-switch poses are intentionally duplicated: they keep equal arc length and never enter a derivative denominator.
+$forwardBeforeSwitch = New-DirectionSegment 0 $forward @(
+ (New-GeometryPoint 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0),
+ (New-GeometryPoint 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 $true)) $false $true
+$reverseAfterSwitch = New-DirectionSegment 1 $reverse @(
+ (New-GeometryPoint 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 $true),
+ (New-GeometryPoint 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0)) $true $false
+$switchAnalysis = Invoke-Analysis @($forwardBeforeSwitch, $reverseAfterSwitch)
+$firstSegment = $switchAnalysis.Segments[0]
+$secondSegment = $switchAnalysis.Segments[1]
+$switchLeft = $switchAnalysis.Path[$firstSegment.EndIndex]
+$switchRight = $switchAnalysis.Path[$secondSegment.StartIndex]
+Assert-Near $switchLeft.X $switchRight.X 0.0 'Gear-switch endpoints must retain duplicate X coordinates.'
+Assert-Near $switchLeft.Y $switchRight.Y 0.0 'Gear-switch endpoints must retain duplicate Y coordinates.'
+Assert-Near $switchLeft.ArcLength $switchRight.ArcLength 0.0 'Gear-switch endpoints must retain duplicate arc length.'
+Assert-Equal 'Forward' $switchLeft.Direction.ToString() 'The first gear-switch pose must retain its forward segment direction.'
+Assert-Equal 'Reverse' $switchRight.Direction.ToString() 'The second gear-switch pose must retain its reverse segment direction.'
+Assert-True (-not [double]::IsNaN($switchLeft.GeometricCurvature)) 'No derivative may cross the gear-switch duplicate point.'
+Assert-True (-not [double]::IsNaN($switchRight.GeometricCurvature)) 'No reverse derivative may cross the gear-switch duplicate point.'
+
+# Curvature at a curved segment's end and the following straight reverse segment's start must remain independently differentiated.
+$forwardArcToSwitch = New-DirectionSegment 0 $forward $forwardArcPoints.ToArray() $false $true
+$reverseStraightAfterArc = New-DirectionSegment 1 $reverse @(
+ (New-GeometryPoint 2.0 2.0 0.0 ([Math]::PI / 2.0) ([Math]::PI / 2.0) $true),
+ (New-GeometryPoint 2.0 1.0 1.0 ([Math]::PI / 2.0) ([Math]::PI / 2.0))) $true $false
+$curveSwitchAnalysis = Invoke-Analysis @($forwardArcToSwitch, $reverseStraightAfterArc)
+$reverseStraightStart = $curveSwitchAnalysis.Path[$curveSwitchAnalysis.Segments[1].StartIndex]
+Assert-Near 0.0 $reverseStraightStart.GeometricCurvature 0.000000001 'A gear-switch must not use the preceding curve to differentiate a reverse straight segment.'
+
+# A boundary that claims a gear switch must be a duplicated pose with opposite direction; discontinuities are rejected.
+$invalidSwitch = New-DirectionSegment 1 $reverse @(
+ (New-GeometryPoint 1.2 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 $true),
+ (New-GeometryPoint 0.2 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0)) $true $false
+Assert-AnalysisRejected @($forwardBeforeSwitch, $invalidSwitch) 'A discontinuous gear-switch boundary must be rejected.'
+$trailingGearSwitch = New-DirectionSegment 0 $forward @(
+ (New-GeometryPoint 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0),
+ (New-GeometryPoint 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0)) $false $true
+Assert-AnalysisRejected @($trailingGearSwitch) 'The final direction segment must not advertise a non-existent trailing gear switch.'
+
+# The public preprocessor receives a raw coarse path and resets every prepared direction segment to local arc length zero.
+$coarsePoints = [Array]::CreateInstance($coarsePointType, 4)
+$coarsePoints.SetValue((New-CoarsePoint 0.0 0.0 0.0 $forward), 0)
+$coarsePoints.SetValue((New-CoarsePoint 1.0 0.0 1.0 $forward), 1)
+$coarsePoints.SetValue((New-CoarsePoint 1.0 0.0 1.0 $reverse $true), 2)
+$coarsePoints.SetValue((New-CoarsePoint 0.0 0.0 2.0 $reverse), 3)
+$coarseSegments = [Array]::CreateInstance($coarseSegmentType, 2)
+$coarseSegments.SetValue([Activator]::CreateInstance($coarseSegmentType, @(0, $forward, 0, 1, $false, $true)), 0)
+$coarseSegments.SetValue([Activator]::CreateInstance($coarseSegmentType, @(1, $reverse, 2, 3, $true, $false)), 1)
+$vehicle = [Activator]::CreateInstance($vehicleType)
+$vehicle.LengthMeters = 1.0
+$vehicle.WidthMeters = 0.5
+$vehicle.SafetyMarginMeters = 0.0
+$vehicle.MaximumCurvaturePerMeter = 1.0
+$configuration = [Activator]::CreateInstance($configurationType)
+$uninitializedMap = [System.Runtime.Serialization.FormatterServices]::GetUninitializedObject($mapType)
+$request = [Activator]::CreateInstance($requestType, @($coarsePoints, $coarseSegments, $uninitializedMap, $vehicle, $configuration))
+$preprocessor = [Activator]::CreateInstance($preprocessorType)
+$prepareMethod = $preprocessorType.GetMethod('TryPrepare')
+$prepareArguments = [object[]]@($request, $null, $null)
+$prepared = $prepareMethod.Invoke($preprocessor, $prepareArguments)
+Assert-True $prepared ('Preprocessor must accept a legal forward/reverse raw coarse path. Reason=' + $prepareArguments[2])
+Assert-Near 0.0 $prepareArguments[1].Segments[1].Points[0].ArcLength 0.0 'Every prepared direction segment must begin at local arc length zero.'
+Assert-True $prepareArguments[1].Segments[1].Points[0].IsGearSwitchPoint 'The reverse prepared segment must retain its gear-switch point.'
+
+# Finite coordinates can still overflow distance arithmetic; public resampling must reject them instead of emitting NaN/Infinity.
+$overflowSegment = New-DirectionSegment 0 $forward @(
+ (New-GeometryPoint -1.0e308 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0),
+ (New-GeometryPoint 1.0e308 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0))
+$resampler = [Activator]::CreateInstance($resamplerType)
+$segmentResampleMethod = @($resamplerType.GetMethods() | Where-Object {
+ $_.Name -eq 'TryResample' -and $_.GetParameters()[0].ParameterType -eq $segmentType
+})[0]
+$resampleArguments = [object[]]@($overflowSegment, [double]0.05, $null, $null)
+$resampled = $segmentResampleMethod.Invoke($resampler, $resampleArguments)
+Assert-True (-not $resampled) ('Resampling must reject a distance overflow. Reason=' + $resampleArguments[3])
+
+# A prepared path must reject null direction segments rather than silently dropping them during flattening.
+$nullSegmentArray = [Array]::CreateInstance($segmentType, 1)
+$nullSegmentRejected = $false
+try { [void][Activator]::CreateInstance($preparedPathType, @($nullSegmentArray)) } catch { $nullSegmentRejected = $true }
+Assert-True $nullSegmentRejected 'PreparedPath must reject a null direction segment.'
+
+# Unwrapped heading must not jump by 2π when tangents cross the -π/π branch cut.
+$crossing = New-DirectionSegment 0 $forward @(
+ (New-GeometryPoint 0.0 0.0 0.0 (170.0 * [Math]::PI / 180.0) (170.0 * [Math]::PI / 180.0)),
+ (New-GeometryPoint -1.0 ([Math]::Tan(10.0 * [Math]::PI / 180.0)) 1.015 (170.0 * [Math]::PI / 180.0) (170.0 * [Math]::PI / 180.0)),
+ (New-GeometryPoint -2.0 0.0 2.03 (-170.0 * [Math]::PI / 180.0) (-170.0 * [Math]::PI / 180.0)))
+$crossingAnalysis = Invoke-Analysis @($crossing)
+for ($index = 1; $index -lt $crossingAnalysis.Path.Count; $index++) {
+ $difference = [Math]::Abs($crossingAnalysis.Path[$index].UnwrappedHeading - $crossingAnalysis.Path[$index - 1].UnwrappedHeading)
+ Assert-True ($difference -lt [Math]::PI) 'Unwrapped headings must remain continuous across the ±π branch cut.'
+}
+
+# The request preprocessor must reset arc length independently for every direction segment,
+# while retaining the duplicated pose that represents a legal forward-to-reverse gear switch.
+$preprocessor = [Activator]::CreateInstance($preprocessorType)
+$prepareMethod = $preprocessorType.GetMethod('TryPrepare')
+Assert-True ($null -ne $prepareMethod) 'PathSmoothingPreprocessor must expose TryPrepare.'
+$coarsePath = [Array]::CreateInstance($coarsePointType, 5)
+$coarsePath.SetValue((New-CoarsePathPoint 0.0 0.0 0.0 $forward $false 'Start'), 0)
+$coarsePath.SetValue((New-CoarsePathPoint 1.0 0.0 1.0 $forward), 1)
+$coarsePath.SetValue((New-CoarsePathPoint 2.0 0.0 2.0 $forward), 2)
+$coarsePath.SetValue((New-CoarsePathPoint 2.0 0.0 2.0 $reverse $true), 3)
+$coarsePath.SetValue((New-CoarsePathPoint 1.0 0.0 3.0 $reverse), 4)
+$coarseSegments = [Array]::CreateInstance($coarseSegmentType, 2)
+$coarseSegments.SetValue([Activator]::CreateInstance($coarseSegmentType, @(0, $forward, 0, 2, $false, $true)), 0)
+$coarseSegments.SetValue([Activator]::CreateInstance($coarseSegmentType, @(1, $reverse, 3, 4, $true, $false)), 1)
+$vehicle = [Activator]::CreateInstance($vehicleType)
+$vehicle.LengthMeters = [double]0.80
+$vehicle.WidthMeters = [double]0.60
+$vehicle.SafetyMarginMeters = [double]0.05
+$vehicle.MaximumCurvaturePerMeter = [double]0.80
+$configuration = [Activator]::CreateInstance($smoothingConfigurationType)
+$smoothingRequest = [Activator]::CreateInstance($smoothingRequestType, @(
+ $coarsePath, $coarseSegments, (New-EmptyGeometryMap), $vehicle, $configuration))
+$prepareArguments = [object[]]@($smoothingRequest, $null, $null)
+Assert-True $prepareMethod.Invoke($preprocessor, $prepareArguments) ('Preprocessor must accept legal forward/reverse topology. Reason=' + $prepareArguments[2])
+$preparedPath = $prepareArguments[1]
+Assert-Equal 2 $preparedPath.Segments.Count 'Preprocessor must preserve both direction segments.'
+Assert-Near 0.0 $preparedPath.Segments[1].Points[0].ArcLength 0.0 'The reverse segment must restart local arc length at zero.'
+Assert-True $preparedPath.Segments[1].Points[0].IsGearSwitchPoint 'The duplicate reverse gear-switch point must be retained.'
+
+# Segments may meet only at a paired, coincident forward/reverse gear switch.
+$illegalGearJump = New-DirectionSegment 1 $reverse @(
+ (New-GeometryPoint 1.25 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 $true),
+ (New-GeometryPoint 0.25 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0)) $true $false
+Invoke-RejectedAnalysis @($forwardBeforeSwitch, $illegalGearJump) 'A gear-switch boundary whose poses differ must be rejected.'
+$illegalNormalBoundary = New-DirectionSegment 1 $forward @(
+ (New-GeometryPoint 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0),
+ (New-GeometryPoint 3.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0)) $false $false
+Invoke-RejectedAnalysis @($straight, $illegalNormalBoundary) 'A non-gear segment boundary must be rejected.'
+
+# Finite endpoint coordinates can still overflow while computing their separation; reject before interpolation.
+$resampler = [Activator]::CreateInstance($resamplerType)
+$resamplePointsMethod = $resamplerType.GetMethods() | Where-Object {
+ $_.Name -eq 'TryResample' -and $_.GetParameters().Length -eq 4 -and
+ $_.GetParameters()[0].ParameterType -eq [System.Collections.Generic.IReadOnlyList``1].MakeGenericType($pointType)
+} | Select-Object -First 1
+Assert-True ($null -ne $resamplePointsMethod) 'ArcLengthResampler must expose point-list TryResample.'
+$hugePoints = [Array]::CreateInstance($pointType, 2)
+$hugeCoordinate = [double]::MaxValue / 2.0
+$hugePoints.SetValue((New-GeometryPoint (-$hugeCoordinate) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0), 0)
+$hugePoints.SetValue((New-GeometryPoint $hugeCoordinate 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0), 1)
+$resampleArguments = [object[]]@($hugePoints, [double]0.05, $null, $null)
+Assert-False $resamplePointsMethod.Invoke($resampler, $resampleArguments) 'Resampling must reject an infinite geometric distance caused by finite coordinates.'
+
+# PreparedPath is an all-or-nothing immutable topology snapshot: null direction segments are invalid.
+$nullPreparedSegments = [Array]::CreateInstance($segmentType, 1)
+Assert-Throws { [Activator]::CreateInstance($preparedPathType, @($nullPreparedSegments)) } 'PreparedPath must reject null direction segments.'
+
+# Segment indices are deliberately dense and equal to their position in the candidate array.
+$sparseSegment = New-DirectionSegment 2 $forward @(
+ (New-GeometryPoint 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0),
+ (New-GeometryPoint 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0))
+Invoke-RejectedAnalysis @($sparseSegment) 'Prepared direction-segment indices must match their dense array position.'
+
+Write-Output 'Path smoothing geometry checks passed.'