Files
calibration/tools/rscap_v2/capture_format_v2.py
T

255 lines
7.9 KiB
Python

from __future__ import annotations
import binascii
import io
import struct
from dataclasses import dataclass, asdict
from pathlib import Path
from typing import BinaryIO, Iterator
FILE_MAGIC = "RAW_SERIAL_CAPTURE_FILE_V2"
RECORD_MAGIC = "RAW_SERIAL_RECORD_V2"
FOOTER_MAGIC = "RAW_SERIAL_CAPTURE_FOOTER_V2"
def read_7bit_int(stream: BinaryIO) -> int:
value = 0
shift = 0
while True:
raw = stream.read(1)
if not raw:
raise EOFError("truncated .NET string length")
value |= (raw[0] & 0x7F) << shift
if not raw[0] & 0x80:
return value
shift += 7
if shift > 35:
raise ValueError("invalid .NET string length")
def read_dotnet_string(stream: BinaryIO) -> str:
length = read_7bit_int(stream)
raw = stream.read(length)
if len(raw) != length:
raise EOFError("truncated .NET string")
return raw.decode("utf-8")
def read_i32(stream: BinaryIO) -> int:
raw = stream.read(4)
if len(raw) != 4:
raise EOFError("truncated int32")
return struct.unpack("<i", raw)[0]
def read_i64(stream: BinaryIO) -> int:
raw = stream.read(8)
if len(raw) != 8:
raise EOFError("truncated int64")
return struct.unpack("<q", raw)[0]
def read_u32(stream: BinaryIO) -> int:
raw = stream.read(4)
if len(raw) != 4:
raise EOFError("truncated uint32")
return struct.unpack("<I", raw)[0]
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class CaptureHeader:
sensor_kind: str
session_id: str
session_start_utc_ticks: int
session_start_monotonic_ticks: int
monotonic_frequency: int
port: str
baud: int
file_start_utc_ticks: int
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class RawChunk:
sequence: int
receive_utc_ticks: int
receive_monotonic_ticks: int
raw: bytes
record_file_offset: int
raw_file_offset: int
record_crc32: int
crc_valid: bool
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class CaptureFooter:
clean_close: bool
records: int
bytes: int
first_sequence: int
last_sequence: int
dropped_chunks: int
dropped_bytes: int
crc_valid: bool
@dataclass
class CaptureFile:
path: str
header: CaptureHeader
chunks: list[RawChunk]
footer: CaptureFooter | None
truncated_tail: bool = False
def read_header(stream: BinaryIO) -> CaptureHeader:
if read_dotnet_string(stream) != FILE_MAGIC:
raise ValueError("not a V2 raw capture file")
version = read_i32(stream)
if version != 2:
raise ValueError(f"unsupported capture version: {version}")
return CaptureHeader(
sensor_kind=read_dotnet_string(stream),
session_id=read_dotnet_string(stream),
session_start_utc_ticks=read_i64(stream),
session_start_monotonic_ticks=read_i64(stream),
monotonic_frequency=read_i64(stream),
port=read_dotnet_string(stream),
baud=read_i32(stream),
file_start_utc_ticks=read_i64(stream),
)
def parse_record_body(body: bytes, record_file_offset: int, record_crc: int) -> RawChunk:
stream = io.BytesIO(body)
if read_dotnet_string(stream) != RECORD_MAGIC:
raise ValueError("invalid record magic")
sequence = read_i64(stream)
receive_utc_ticks = read_i64(stream)
receive_monotonic_ticks = read_i64(stream)
raw_length = read_i32(stream)
if raw_length < 0 or raw_length > 64 * 1024 * 1024:
raise ValueError(f"invalid raw length: {raw_length}")
raw_offset = record_file_offset + 4 + stream.tell()
raw = stream.read(raw_length)
if len(raw) != raw_length:
raise EOFError("truncated raw bytes")
crc_valid = (binascii.crc32(body) & 0xFFFFFFFF) == record_crc
return RawChunk(
sequence=sequence,
receive_utc_ticks=receive_utc_ticks,
receive_monotonic_ticks=receive_monotonic_ticks,
raw=raw,
record_file_offset=record_file_offset,
raw_file_offset=raw_offset,
record_crc32=record_crc,
crc_valid=crc_valid,
)
def parse_footer(body: bytes, expected_crc: int) -> CaptureFooter:
stream = io.BytesIO(body)
if read_dotnet_string(stream) != FOOTER_MAGIC:
raise ValueError("invalid footer magic")
clean_close = stream.read(1) == b"\x01"
records = read_i64(stream)
raw_bytes = read_i64(stream)
first_sequence = read_i64(stream)
last_sequence = read_i64(stream)
dropped_chunks = read_i64(stream)
dropped_bytes = read_i64(stream)
return CaptureFooter(
clean_close=clean_close,
records=records,
bytes=raw_bytes,
first_sequence=first_sequence,
last_sequence=last_sequence,
dropped_chunks=dropped_chunks,
dropped_bytes=dropped_bytes,
crc_valid=(binascii.crc32(body) & 0xFFFFFFFF) == expected_crc,
)
def read_capture(path: Path) -> CaptureFile:
chunks: list[RawChunk] = []
footer = None
truncated = False
with path.open("rb") as stream:
header = read_header(stream)
while True:
record_offset = stream.tell()
length_raw = stream.read(4)
if not length_raw:
break
if len(length_raw) != 4:
truncated = True
break
length = struct.unpack("<i", length_raw)[0]
try:
if length == -1:
footer_length = read_i32(stream)
if footer_length < 0 or footer_length > 1024 * 1024:
raise ValueError("invalid footer length")
footer_body = stream.read(footer_length)
if len(footer_body) != footer_length:
raise EOFError("truncated footer")
footer = parse_footer(footer_body, read_u32(stream))
break
if length <= 0 or length > 64 * 1024 * 1024:
raise ValueError("invalid record length")
body = stream.read(length)
if len(body) != length:
raise EOFError("truncated record body")
record_crc = read_u32(stream)
chunks.append(parse_record_body(body, record_offset, record_crc))
except (EOFError, ValueError):
truncated = True
break
return CaptureFile(str(path), header, chunks, footer, truncated)
def sequence_gaps(chunks: list[RawChunk]) -> list[tuple[int, int, int]]:
result = []
for previous, current in zip(chunks, chunks[1:]):
if current.sequence > previous.sequence + 1:
result.append((previous.sequence, current.sequence, current.sequence - previous.sequence - 1))
return result
def file_summary(capture: CaptureFile) -> dict:
gaps = sequence_gaps(capture.chunks)
sequences = [chunk.sequence for chunk in capture.chunks]
return {
"path": capture.path,
"sensor": capture.header.sensor_kind,
"session_id": capture.header.session_id,
"port": capture.header.port,
"baud": capture.header.baud,
"chunks_read": len(capture.chunks),
"bytes_read": sum(len(chunk.raw) for chunk in capture.chunks),
"first_sequence": sequences[0] if sequences else None,
"last_sequence": sequences[-1] if sequences else None,
"missing_chunks": sum(gap[2] for gap in gaps),
"gap_count": len(gaps),
"bad_record_crc": sum(not chunk.crc_valid for chunk in capture.chunks),
"truncated_tail": capture.truncated_tail,
"footer": None if capture.footer is None else asdict(capture.footer),
"gaps": gaps[:100],
}
def iter_contiguous_segments(chunks: list[RawChunk]) -> Iterator[tuple[int, list[RawChunk]]]:
if not chunks:
return
segment_id = 0
current = [chunks[0]]
for previous, chunk in zip(chunks, chunks[1:]):
if chunk.sequence != previous.sequence + 1:
yield segment_id, current
segment_id += 1
current = [chunk]
else:
current.append(chunk)
yield segment_id, current